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Clinical Competence Examination - Improvement of Validity and Reliability

Submitted by Chittam Thakore on Tue, 11-10-2009
Author(s)
Fletcher, Paula
Author(s)' contact information

Publication
International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine
Volume number
11
Issue number
4
Year
2008
First page number
137
Last page number
141
Country
United States
Abstract
The traditional approach to final clinical competence assessment has many shortcomings in terms of validity and reliability. Strategies for improving this traditional approach are presented, which include a degree of standardisation, coupled with increased variety. The advocacy of standardised or simulated patients by some researchers is discussed with the incorporation of patient feedback into the competence assessment mix. The relevance of examiner bias and the negative effects of being observed on candidate performance are considered, together with the significance of examiner training and the manner of their deployment. Consideration is given to alternative assessment modes with a concluding argument in favour of continuous assessment in place of the final examination.
Teaching Methods